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Lebanese Return to Border ‘Pilot Zone’ Under US-Brokered Israel Deal

Lebanese residents and the national army have entered a southern 'pilot zone' as Israel starts transferring control of some areas it occupies to the Lebanese government under a US-brokered plan.

Key facts

  • Lebanese villagers are returning to border-area villages within a designated 'pilot zone'.
  • The Lebanese army has entered the zone as part of the arrangement.
  • A US-brokered plan calls for Israel to hand over control of some occupied areas in southern Lebanon to the Lebanese government.
  • Returning residents say the villages were never occupied by Israel, according to Al Jazeera.

Lebanese residents have begun returning to villages in a southern border area described as a ‘pilot zone’, as the Lebanese army moves in under a US-brokered arrangement with Israel, according to Al Jazeera.

Under the plan, Israel is to hand over control of some areas it occupies in southern Lebanon to the Lebanese government. The ‘pilot zone’ appears to be an initial step in that process, with the deployment of the Lebanese army accompanying the return of villagers.

Al Jazeera reported that the returning residents say the villages within the zone were never occupied by Israel, a point that underscores lingering disputes over the extent and nature of Israel’s presence in the area.

The involvement of the Lebanese army signals an effort to place the affected areas under the authority of the national government as part of the transition. The reporting frames the developments as unfolding amid the broader Israel deal.

Details on the timeline, the full scope of the areas involved, and the conditions of the handover were not specified in the available reporting.

Why it matters

Control over southern Lebanon's border areas has long been a source of tension between Lebanon and Israel. A US-brokered handover, even in a limited 'pilot zone', could mark a step toward reducing friction and allowing displaced residents to return home.

Frequently asked questions

What is the 'pilot zone'?

According to Al Jazeera, it is a designated area in southern Lebanon where villagers are returning and the Lebanese army has entered, as part of a US-brokered plan for Israel to hand over control of some occupied areas.

Who is handing over control of the areas?

Under the US-brokered plan, Israel is to hand over control of some areas it occupies in southern Lebanon to the Lebanese government, Al Jazeera reported.

Do residents agree the villages were occupied?

Al Jazeera reported that returning residents say the villages in the zone were never occupied by Israel.

This article was generated with AI assistance, checked against the listed sources, and cleared by an independent AI editorial review.

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