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NSW Planner Approves State’s Biggest-Ever Coal Project in Hunter Valley

New South Wales' Independent Planning Commission has approved the largest coal project ever to come before it, allowing mining at the Hunter Valley Operations site to continue until 2045 despite opposition from climate and environment groups.

Key facts

  • The NSW Independent Planning Commission (IPC) approved the Hunter Valley Operations (HVO) Continuation Project.
  • It is the biggest coalmine project to ever go before the commission.
  • Mining will be allowed to continue until 2045.
  • The assessment drew more than 10,000 public submissions.
  • The IPC said climate change impacts would be 'outweighed' by economic benefits.

The New South Wales Independent Planning Commission (IPC) has approved the biggest coalmine project to ever go before it, allowing mining to continue until 2045 at a Hunter Valley site, according to the Guardian.

The decision greenlights the Hunter Valley Operations (HVO) Continuation Project, which climate groups have described as a “carbon bomb”. The approval followed a contentious assessment process that attracted attention from climate and environment groups, unions, state authorities and the wider public.

More than 10,000 public submissions were made during the assessment, reflecting the high level of interest and controversy surrounding the project, the Guardian reported.

In reaching its decision, the IPC acknowledged the climate change impacts of the project but concluded they would be “outweighed” by the economic benefits, according to the Guardian.

The approval was described by climate groups as an “infamous betrayal”, underscoring the sharp divide between economic and environmental perspectives on the future of coal mining in the region.

The project represents the largest of its kind to be assessed by the commission, marking a significant milestone in the state’s planning history.

Why it matters

The approval of the largest coal project in the planning commission's history highlights the ongoing tension between economic development and climate commitments in Australia. With mining permitted to continue until 2045, the decision has significant implications for emissions, jobs and the future of the Hunter Valley region.

Frequently asked questions

How long will mining be allowed to continue?

The approval allows mining at the Hunter Valley Operations site to continue until 2045.

Why did the IPC approve the project?

The Independent Planning Commission said the climate change impacts of the project would be 'outweighed' by its economic benefits.

How much public interest did the project attract?

The assessment drew more than 10,000 public submissions, along with attention from climate and environment groups, unions and state authorities.

ⓘ This article was generated with AI assistance, checked against the listed sources, and cleared by an independent AI editorial review.

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