The United States has used its Alien Terrorist Removal Court for the first time since it was established in 1996, deporting lawful permanent resident Nazira Haji Zada to Afghanistan after she conceded to being an 'alien terrorist.'
Key facts
- Nazira Haji Zada, a lawful permanent resident, was deported to Afghanistan.
- It is the first-ever case heard by the Alien Terrorist Removal Court.
- The court was created in 1996 but had never been used before this case, according to Al Jazeera.
- Zada conceded to being an 'alien terrorist,' according to NPR.
The United States has for the first time used its Alien Terrorist Removal Court, deporting a lawful permanent resident to Afghanistan, according to reporting from NPR and Al Jazeera.
The case centers on Nazira Haji Zada, described as a lawful permanent resident of the United States. According to NPR, Zada conceded to being an ‘alien terrorist,’ a concession that marks the first case brought before the specialized court.
The Alien Terrorist Removal Court was created in 1996 but had never been used before Zada’s case, according to Al Jazeera. Its activation in this instance therefore represents an unprecedented step in the application of a decades-old legal mechanism.
Both outlets report that the outcome was Zada’s deportation to Afghanistan. NPR emphasized her status as a lawful permanent resident, underscoring that the removal applied to someone who had held legal residency in the country.
The available sources do not provide further detail on the specific allegations against Zada, the evidence presented, or the broader circumstances that led to the court being convened for the first time in nearly three decades.
As reported, the case establishes a precedent for how the previously dormant court may be used going forward, though the sources do not indicate whether additional cases are anticipated.
Why it matters
The Alien Terrorist Removal Court has existed since 1996 without ever being used, so its first activation is a significant legal milestone. Because the deportation involved a lawful permanent resident, the case raises questions about how the rarely discussed court may be applied to others with legal status in the future.
Frequently asked questions
What is the Alien Terrorist Removal Court?
According to Al Jazeera, it is a US court created in 1996 that, until this case, had never been used. The sources do not provide further detail on its procedures.
Who was deported in the first case?
Nazira Haji Zada, described by NPR as a lawful permanent resident, was deported to Afghanistan after conceding to being an 'alien terrorist.'
Had this court ever been used before?
No. Al Jazeera reports the court was created in 1996 but had never been used before Nazira Haji Zada's case.

